Sorting a linked list can be a complex task, especially when dealing with issues such as removing items or handling non-adjacent nodes. In this method, we start by initializing a new node pointer `sorted` to NULL and then iterate through the original list, inserting each node into its proper location in the sorted list. This approach is simpler than using a bubble sort or swapping sort, which requires keeping track of multiple pointers.

One common issue that arises when sorting linked lists is handling non-adjacent nodes. To fix this, we can use a bottom-up merge sort, where we split the list into smaller sublists and then merge them in sorted order. This approach is more complex but provides faster results.

In addition to sorting issues, removing items from a linked list can also be challenging. When removing an item, we need to update the previous node's `next` pointer to skip over the current node. This requires careful handling of multiple pointers and nodes.

Another common issue with linked lists is inserting new nodes at specific locations. To fix this, we can use a simple insertion sort algorithm, where we iterate through the list and insert each new node in its proper location.

Overall, sorting and manipulating linked lists can be complex tasks that require careful consideration of multiple issues. By using simple algorithms and handling non-adjacent nodes, we can efficiently sort and manipulate our linked lists.

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